Changes for page ClamAV


From version 30.1
edited by fse
on 25.05.2022, 16:01
Change comment: Upload new image "en_virus_found.png", version 1.1
To version 4.1
edited by fse
on 16.05.2022, 16:15
Change comment: Neues Bild en_error.png hochladen

Summary

Details

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1 -{{info}}
2 -{{version major="7" minor="0" patch="13" showInfo="true"}}
3 -This plugin can only be used with {{formcycle/}} Version 7.0.13 or higher.
4 -{{/version}}
5 -{{/info}}
6 -
7 -[[**Plugin-Download**>>https://customer.formcycle.eu/index.php/apps/files/?dir=/FORMCYCLE%20-%20Plugins%20Customer/fc-plugin-malware-scanner/ClamAV&fileid=40404]] (requires login)
8 -
9 -{{content/}}
10 -
11 -With the free //ClamAV// plugin for {{formcycle/}} it is possible to scan uploaded files for viruses. For this purpose, this plugin establishes a connection to a //ClamAV// daemon service via TCP.
12 -
13 -== Functionality ==
14 -
15 -; Immediate virus scan
16 -: Each file is scanned immediately after upload.
17 -
18 -The used //ClamAV//-daemon service can neither be configured nor started by this plugin.
19 -
20 -== Installation ==
21 -
22 -The installation of the plugin has to be carried out via the interface of plugins provided for this purpose. Only the corresponding //jar// file has to be installed.
23 -
24 -{{info}}
25 - The //ClamAV// plug-in scans files in backend and fronted. To be always available to all users it is advisable to install the plugin as a system plugin. This also avoids possible problems with double-used ports and enables a central configuration.
26 -{{/info}}
27 -
28 -== Plugin configuration ==
29 -
30 -After saving, a ping test is automatically performed. If this fails, a message will be displayed. In this case all uploads in the backend or in the form will be marked as faulty - the plugin should be deactivated first and a working connection should be established.
31 -
32 -{{figure image="en_error.png" width="400"}}
33 - If no connection can be established to the specified host, this message is displayed.
34 -{{/figure}}
35 -
36 -The following configuration parameters exist:
37 -
38 -; host (Required)
39 -: Default value: //127.0.0.1//. Specifies the //IP// address of the //ClamAV//-daemon service to be used. The default value is //127.0.0.1// and thus uses a local //ClamAV//-daemon service.
40 -; port (Required)
41 -: Default value: //3310//. Specifies the port of the //ClamAV//-daemon service to use. The default value should only be changed if this port is not available.
42 -; file-source
43 -: If the value //stream// is entered here (default value), the data of the file to be checked will be transferred directly to the //ClamAV//-daemon service. If the value //path// is entered here, scanning is done directly on the path - whereby the //ClamAV//-daemon service must have root rights for this.
44 -
45 -{{info}}
46 -//ClamAV// is intended to run on Linux-based servers. Therefore, we cannot guarantee any other support.
47 -{{/info}}
48 -
49 -
50 -== Configuration //ClamAV// ==
51 -
52 -The following section discusses installation and configuration of //ClamAV//. Our recommended scenario is to install {{formcycle/}} and the //ClamAV//-daemon service on the same server.
53 -
54 -=== Installation ===
55 -
56 -To install //ClamAV// on a server, the following commands should be entered on the server.
57 -
58 -//ClamAV// is the program that can scan files for viruses and is required for the use of //ClamAV//-daemon.
59 -
60 -; Update the package list:
61 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo apt-get update {{/code}}
62 -
63 -; Install //ClamAV// and //ClamAV//-daemon:
64 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo apt-get install clamav clamav-daemon -y {{/code}}
65 -
66 -=== Update the virus signature database ===
67 -
68 -//freshclam// is automatically installed with //ClamAV// and is used to update the virus signature database.
69 -
70 -; Terminate the automatic //freshclam// process:
71 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo systemctl stop clamav-freshclam {{/code}}
72 -
73 -; Manually update virus signature database:
74 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo freshclam {{/code}}
75 -
76 -=== Configuration //ClamAV//-daemon ===
77 -
78 -//ClamAV//-daemon is the process running in the background on the server, which is addressed for the virus scan. This is done via TCP and must be configured accordingly.
79 -
80 -For this purpose, the configuration file under: // /etc/clamav/clamd.conf // should be adapted.
81 -
82 -Open the configuration file:
83 -
84 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo nano /etc/clamav/clamd.conf {{/code}}
85 -
86 -Use the arrow keys to navigate to the end of the file.
87 -
88 -; Add //TCPAddr 127.0.0.1 //
89 -; Add //TCPSocket 3310 //
90 -
91 -{{lightbox image="en_clamd.conf.png"/}}
92 -
93 -; Specify root rights for //ClamAV//-daemon
94 -: To do this, the row //User clamav// has to be changed to //User root// in this file.
95 -
96 -Now you can save and exit with //Ctrl + X//. Confirm with //Y// and the Enter key.
97 -
98 -=== Starting the //ClamAV//-daemon Service ===
99 -
100 -Now the service can be started.
101 -
102 -: Start the //ClamAV//-daemon Service:
103 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo systemctl start clamav-daemon.service {{/code}}
104 -
105 -=== Checking the availability of the service ===
106 -
107 -In order for this plugin to be able to address the //ClamAV//-daemon service, the service must be listening in the right place - in this case at //127.0.0.1:3310//. This can be checked in the server's terminal.
108 -
109 -Using //netstat// the TCP socket of the //ClamAV//-daemon service can be examined.
110 -
111 -; {{code language="shell"}} sudo netstat -anp | grep -E "(clam)" {{/code}}
112 -
113 -{{lightbox image="en_tcp_test.png"/}}
114 -
115 -If no line starting with //tcp// is seen or a different //host:port// combination is seen as //127.0.0.1:3310//, the configuration has to be checked again.
116 -
117 -== Example configuration ==
118 -
119 -An example configuration with the above default values:
120 -
121 -{{lightbox image="en_plugin.png"/}}
122 -
123 -== Usage ==
124 -
125 -As soon as a virus signature has been detected, the following message is displayed:
126 -
127 -{{lightbox image="en_virus_found.png"/}}
128 -
129 -=== Test file ===
130 -
131 -A common method for checking virus scanners is the //eicar.com// file.
132 -At any point this test file can be uploaded and after successful configuration the message shown above should be seen.
133 -
134 -; [[**Wikipedia**>>https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/EICAR-Testdatei]]
135 -; [[**Download**>>https://www.eicar.org/download-anti-malware-testfile/]]
136 -
137 -=== Logging ===
138 -
139 -//ClamAV// creates logs which can be found under // /var/log/clamav/clamav.log //.
140 -
141 -For example, after uploading the //eicar.com// test file, the following entry can be seen in //clamav.log //:
142 -
143 -; {{code language="shell"}} Wed May 25 10:10:21 2022 -> instream(127.0.0.1@32984): Win.Test.EICAR_HDB-1(44d88612fea8a8f36de82e1278abb02f:68) FOUND {{/code}}
144 -
145 -{{formcycle/}} logs can be found for this at // /formcycle-data/formcycle7/logs //.
146 -
147 -After uploading the //eicar.com// test file, for example, the following entry can be seen in //formcycle-errors-log //:
148 -
149 -; {{code language="shell"}} [WARN] [25-05-22 10:10:21,192] [ajp-nio-127.0.0.1-8009-exec-43] (MalwareScanner.java:211) - Scanner <fc.plugin.malware.scanner.clamAV. ClamAntiVirusFileScanner@7b2a4953> detected malware signature for file </home/fc/tomcat9/tmp/xima-temp/formcycle7/xfc-malware-scan/stream-scan12705251110052849842/data2383296604287452271>: {stream=[Win.Test.EICAR_HDB-1]} {{/code}}
150 -; {{code language="shell"}} [ERROR] [25-05-22 10:10:21,207] [ajp-nio-127.0.0.1-8009-exec-43] (VirusScannerService.java:71) - Detected a virus {{/code}}
151 -
152 -== Version history ==
153 -
154 -**Version 1.0.1**
155 -
156 -* Optimisations for installation on server clusters
157 -
158 -**Version 1.0.0**
159 -
160 -* Initial release
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